Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasingly becoming the preferred choice for UK drivers. According to the RAC, there are currently around 1.4 million zero-emission battery electric cars on UK roads, in addition to approximately 777,000 plug-in hybrid vehicles. This growing adoption reflects the UK’s shift toward cleaner, more sustainable transport.
As EV ownership continues to rise, many drivers are discovering that an EV’s driving range isn’t fixed. Factors such as driving style, weather conditions, and the use of in-car features can significantly affect how far you can go on a single charge. Understanding these influences and optimising your driving habits accordingly, not only helps maximise efficiency but can also reduce charging frequency and even lower car insurance premiums that are influenced by vehicle usage patterns.
Preconditioning: Start smart
One of the simplest yet most effective ways to preserve battery life is preconditioning. This feature allows you to heat or cool the cabin while the car is still plugged in. Since this draws power from the mains rather than the battery, your EV starts with a full charge and a comfortable interior.
Drive smoothly and embrace regenerative Braking
EVs are designed to reward gentle driving. Smooth acceleration and braking reduce the load on the battery, extending your range. Regenerative braking is a standout feature in EVs, converting kinetic energy back into stored power when you lift off the accelerator. Many EVs offer “one-pedal driving,” which maximises this effect by allowing the car to slow down significantly without pressing the brake pedal. This method can boost overall energy efficiency by 10-15%, as found in recent automotive efficiency studies.
Watch your speed
Speed is one of the biggest drains on EV range. Air resistance increases exponentially as speed rises, making high-speed driving inefficient.
Maintain your tyres
Proper tyre maintenance is essential. Under-inflated tyres increase rolling resistance and reduce efficiency. EV-specific tyres are designed with low rolling resistance compounds, helping improve range. A study from the European Tyre and Rubber Manufacturers’ Association shows that EV-specific tyres can improve efficiency by up to 5% compared to standard tyres.
Seasonal driving
In colder weather, battery performance tends to decline, primarily because additional energy is needed to heat the cabin. To conserve energy, opt for heated seats and steering wheels, which are more efficient than relying solely on the cabin heater.
In warmer weather however, the increased temperatures can help improve battery range. This comes with a downside that extended use of air conditioning, especially on a long drive, can drain the battery and reduce efficiency.
By adopting these simple strategies, owners of EVs can improve driving efficiency, reduce how often the vehicle needs to be charged, and potentially lower insurance costs associated with vehicle usage and risk.
Chat with us today to discuss a tailored insurance policy for your electric vehicle.
Jitesh Kanabar
Account Handler
